安裝版本使用 Kubuntu 13.04 64-bit.
http://www.kubuntu.org/getkubuntu
- 下載完 ISO 之後,使用 unetbootin 把KUBUNTU 做成 USB安裝碟。
- 插入USB 重新開機,開機時按 F12 指定 boot device , 選USB
- 進入 unetbootin 製做的開機選擇時,選擇 "start kubuntu"
- 一樣是有"試用"和"直接安裝"的選項可以選~~
- 使用直接安裝,就可以開始進行語言、鍵盤、硬碟規畫。
這邊保留原先windows 的分割,/dev/sda1 /dev/sda2 /dev/sda3 /dev/sda4
把剩餘的空間分成根目錄、家目錄、SWAP. (重灌時家目錄不用格式化)
--------------
Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders, total 976773168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0062bf5f
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 2048 67110911 33554432 27 Hidden NTFS WinRE/dev/sda2 * 67110912 67520511 204800 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT/dev/sda3 67520512 522143743 227311616 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT/dev/sda4 522145790 976771071 227312641 5 Extended/dev/sda5 522145792 678393855 78124032 83 Linux/dev/sda6 678395904 879116287 100360192 83 Linux/dev/sda7 879118336 976771071 48826368 82 Linux swap / Solaris--------------
- 之後就等安裝跑完,重開機應該就要可以完成………
** 在重開機的時候出現一個問題,系統抓不到開機磁區。畫面顯示:
error:unknown filesystem
Grub rescue >
這時再次使用安裝USB 開機,當開到unetbootin install 畫面時,按 Ctrl+Alt +F2 切換到tty2
這裡可以有一些基本的shell 可用。
# 確認分割的情況
cat /proc/partitions
# 把原先安裝根目錄的分割掛起來,如果 /boot 有特別切出來的話,這裡就要掛 /boot 的那個分割
sudo mount /dev/sda5 /mnt
# 使用 grub-install 再把grub 重新裝一次
sudo grub-install --boot-directory=/mnt/boot /dev/sda
sudo reboot
Done!
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$ dmesg |grep -i fujitsu
[ 0.000000] DMI: FUJITSU LIFEBOOK SH561/FJNB227, BIOS Version 1.06 03/28/2011
[ 13.460452] input: Fujitsu FUJ02B1 as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0A08:00/device:07/FUJ02B1:00/input/input5
[ 13.460527] fujitsu_laptop: ACPI: Fujitsu FUJ02B1 [FJEX] (on)
[ 13.460748] input: Fujitsu FUJ02E3 as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/FUJ02E3:00/input/input6
[ 13.461329] fujitsu_laptop: ACPI: Fujitsu FUJ02E3 [FEXT] (on)
[ 13.461635] fujitsu_laptop: BTNI: [0x10f0101]
[ 13.461709] fujitsu_laptop: driver 0.6.0 successfully loaded
$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 13.04
Release: 13.04
Codename: raring
$ uname -a
Linux XXXXXX 3.8.0-27-generic #40-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jul 9 00:17:05 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
## 安裝之後就可以有基本的driver 可以驅動獨顯,不過要有比較好的表現,還是要自己另外安裝
$ dpkg-query --list|grep -i nvidia
ii libkwinnvidiahack4 4:4.10.5-0ubuntu0.1 amd64 library used by nvidia cards for the KDE window manager
ii nvidia-common 1:0.2.76 amd64 transitional package for ubuntu-drivers-common